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Author:
James Ussher

e-Sword Version:
9.x - 10.x

Suggest New Tag::
History, Chronology

from the Title Page

THE ANNALS THE WORLD
by
JAMES USSHER,
Archbishop of Armagh
Church of Ireland
LONDON
Printed by E. Tyler, for F. Crook, and G. Bedell
1658
ps - Thanks, JF!!

Synopsis

Annals of the World by James Ussher is a comprehensive chronological history that aims to present the timeline of human history from creation to the author's contemporary period in the 17th century. Ussher, a prominent Anglican archbishop and scholar, meticulously compiles biblical events, ancient histories, and archaeological data to construct a detailed chronology aligned with biblical scriptures.

The work begins with the account of creation, establishing the starting point of history around 4004 BC, based on Ussher's calculations from biblical genealogies and events. He traces the timeline through the early generations of Adam and Eve, emphasizing the significance of biblical figures such as Noah, Abraham, and David, and correlates these with external historical records from Assyria, Egypt, Greece, and Rome.

Ussher's chronology integrates various sources, including Jewish, Greek, Roman, and Egyptian histories, to create a cohesive timeline that aligns biblical events with secular history. He discusses the Flood, the Tower of Babel, the lives of patriarchs, and the rise and fall of ancient civilizations, providing detailed dates and durations for each event.

Throughout the work, Ussher emphasizes the importance of biblical authority and aims to demonstrate the harmony between Scripture and history. He meticulously examines genealogies, reigns of kings, and key historical moments, often cross-referencing different sources to validate his chronology.

The latter sections of Annals of the World cover the history of Israel, the rise of the Roman Empire, and the early Christian church, culminating in the contemporary period of Ussher’s time. He discusses the spread of Christianity, the fall of pagan empires, and the establishment of Christian kingdoms in Europe.

Ussher's work is characterized by its detailed footnotes, extensive use of primary sources, and a rigorous attempt to synchronize biblical history with secular timelines. His chronology has had a significant influence on biblical studies and was widely regarded in the Protestant tradition, especially within the context of biblical literalism.

Overall, Annals of the World stands as an ambitious attempt to create a unified biblical and secular history, emphasizing the divine order and providence in the unfolding of world events. It remains a notable work for its thoroughness, scholarly rigor, and its role in shaping historical and biblical chronology debates.